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PROM CW IDENTIFIER

Not rated 30,325

#PROM #multiplexer #NE555 #audio oscillator #transmitter #timed holdoff #call letters #keying #construction #programming
PROM CW IDENTIFIER
PROM CW IDENTIFIER

Description: Call letters are stored in an 8223 PROM, which interfaces with a 74151 multiplexer/data selector (U4) to key an NE555 audio oscillator (U5). This oscillator feeds the transmitter microphone input through a resistor network (RA). A timed holdoff mechanism prevents the identifier from being rekeyed within a specified time period, with identification occurring at the end of this period. The article discusses the operation of the circuit and provides construction and programming details, including the use of a PROM, as published in 73 Magazine, November 1976, pages 90-92.

The circuit utilizes an 8223 Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM) to store call letters, which are essential for identifying the transmitting station. The stored data is accessed via a 74151 multiplexer/data selector, identified as U4. This component is responsible for selecting the appropriate address input from the PROM and directing it to the NE555 timer, designated as U5. The NE555 timer is configured in astable mode, generating an audio frequency signal that serves as the keying signal for the transmitter.

The output of the NE555 is connected to the transmitter microphone input through a resistor network (RA), ensuring that the audio signal is appropriately conditioned for transmission. The resistor network may include a combination of resistors and capacitors to filter and shape the audio waveform, optimizing it for clarity and performance.

A critical feature of this circuit is the timed holdoff mechanism, which is designed to prevent the call letters from being rekeyed too frequently. This is achieved through a timing circuit, which could be implemented using additional components such as capacitors and resistors in conjunction with the NE555 timer. The holdoff period is adjustable, allowing for flexibility in operation based on user requirements. At the end of the specified holdoff period, the circuit automatically re-engages, allowing for the call letters to be transmitted again.

The article referenced provides comprehensive insights into the operational principles of the circuit, including detailed construction guidelines and programming instructions for the PROM. This information is invaluable for engineers and hobbyists seeking to replicate or modify the design for their own applications. The publication in 73 Magazine serves as a historical reference, highlighting the innovative use of digital memory in radio frequency transmission during that era.Call letters stored in 8223 PR0M U3 drive 74151 multiplexer/data selector U4 for keying NE555 audio oscillator U5 which feeds transmitter mike input through RA. Timed holdoff keeps identifier from being rekeyed within spedfied time period, with reiden. tifying at end of period. Article covers operation of circuit and gives construction and programmi ng details, ID with a PROM, 73 Magazine, Nov, 1976, p 90 92.

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