Description: The DC current negative feedback BTL circuit illustrated in Figure 2 eliminates the standard BTL circuit capacitors C12 and C22, which affects the DC characteristics of the circuit. Resistors R16 and R26 function as sampling resistors, while R15, R16, R25, and R26 provide feedback signals to amplifier A1 and the inverting input of A2. The resistances R13, R14, R15, and R16 determine the gain of the amplifier. Testing the circuit in Figure 2 reveals that when powered off, the input signal does not produce any DC output, and there is no static output noise, only a slight hum from the speakers. The circuit has been observed to be stable even at high volume levels, and unplugging or plugging the input terminal does not cause self-excitation. Capacitor C11 significantly influences sound quality; its removal enhances clarity and delicacy in the treble, while also improving bass response and elasticity. The DC current negative feedback BTL circuit retains the advantages of the direct current negative feedback OCL circuit, reducing distortion and increasing output power to over 60 watts, thereby addressing issues such as hum and static noise associated with switching speakers. The LM1875 is an optimal choice for circuit implementation.
The DC current negative feedback BTL (Bridge-Tied Load) circuit is designed to enhance audio performance by eliminating certain capacitors typically found in standard BTL configurations. By removing capacitors C12 and C22, the circuit achieves improved DC characteristics, which is critical for audio fidelity. The configuration employs sampling resistors R16 and R26 to monitor the output current, while resistors R15, R16, R25, and R26 are utilized to provide feedback signals to the operational amplifiers A1 and A2, ensuring accurate amplification of the audio signal.
The gain of the amplifier is determined by the values of resistors R13, R14, R15, and R16, which can be adjusted to meet specific performance requirements. The circuit has been tested under various conditions, confirming its stability even when subjected to high volume levels. Notably, the design prevents self-excitation when the input terminal is disconnected or reconnected, which is a common issue in less robust audio circuits.
Capacitor C11 plays a pivotal role in the overall sound quality of the output. Its removal has been found to result in a notable enhancement of the audio clarity, particularly in the treble frequencies, while also improving the bass response. This indicates that the circuit design allows for fine-tuning of audio characteristics based on component selection.
The DC current negative feedback BTL circuit effectively inherits the beneficial properties of the direct current negative feedback OCL (Output Capacitor-Less) circuit, which is known for its low distortion and high fidelity. The output power capability is significantly increased, reaching over 60 watts, which is advantageous for driving speakers without introducing hum or static noise, particularly in switching scenarios. The LM1875 operational amplifier is identified as an ideal component for optimizing this circuit design, providing a reliable and efficient solution for high-quality audio amplification.DC current of negative feedback BTL circuit shown in Figure 2, the abolition of the standard BTL circuit C12, C22, the circuit of the DC; resistor R16 and R26 are sampling resi stor, current feedback signal by R15, R16, R25, R26, respectively, into the amplifier A1, the inverting input of A2, R13, R14, R15, R16 resistance determines the amplifier gain. Experiment with the circuit in Figure 2, the power-off anyway with the input signal, the output of the DC output has not, and there is no static output noise, only a slight boot horn A pair of sound, no noise when turned off the speaker can be heard.
Experiments found that such input circuit is very stable, even in high volume, or static input terminal unplugging and plugging in the circuit will not be self-excited. Capacitor C11 a great impact on the sound quality, remove this capacitor, the eyes immediately light up, become clear and delicate treble, bass and elastic strength.
DC of current negative feedback circuit BTL inherits the advantages of direct current negative feedback circuit OCL sound quality, distortion is further reduced, the output power is increased to three times the original, up to 60 watts or more, to overcome its switch speaker has an impact there hum sound and disadvantages of static, the LM1875 is ideal circuit optimization.
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